NMC Compliance Guidelines: Country-Wise Comparison
NMC Guideline | Requirement | Compliance in Kyrgyzstan | Compliance in Uzbekistan | Compliance in Bangladesh | Compliance in Nepal | Compliance in Russia | Compliance in Georgia |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
English Medium for the Entire Course | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Minimum 4.5 Years Course Duration | Yes | Yes (5 years) | Yes (5 years) | Yes (5 years) | Yes (5 years) | Yes (5-6 years) | Yes (6 years) |
One-Year Internship in addition to course duration | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No |
Licensing in Country of Study | Eligibility to practice independently | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No (Licensing exam in Russian required, difficult for Indian students) | No (Postgraduate study required for independent practice) |
Complete the Entire Process Within 10 Years | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No (Licensing exam in Russian could delay process) | No (Postgraduate study and additional time could exceed 10 years) |
Detailed Comparison Table: MBBS Abroad Based on NMC’s FMGL 2021 Regulations
| Country | NMC Compliance | Budget (INR) | Similarity to India | Indian Students | FMGE Pass Percentage | Pros | Cons |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kyrgyzstan | ✅ Fully Compliant | 22-28 Lakhs | Moderate | 12,000+ | 18-25% | Affordable fees, English-medium, good infrastructure | Limited clinical exposure to India-specific diseases |
| Uzbekistan | ✅ Fully Compliant | 23-30 Lakhs | Moderate | 2,000+ | 15-20% | Affordable, 100+ years old universities, no separate licensing exam required | Fewer Indian students, gaining popularity post-2021 |
| Bangladesh | ✅ Fully Compliant | 35-50 Lakhs | Very High | 7,000+ | 30-40% | Similar syllabus, diseases, clinical exposure; high FMGE pass rate | Higher budget compared to Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan |
| Nepal | ✅ Fully Compliant | 50-60 Lakhs | Very High | 3,000+ | 20-30% | Proximity to India, cultural familiarity, Indian-like healthcare system | Higher budget, limited seats |
| Russia | ❌ Non-Compliant | 20-40 Lakhs | Moderate | 10,000+ | 10-15% | Affordable fees, large number of universities | Language barrier for licensing exam, risk of non-recognition of degree in India |
| Georgia | ❌ Non-Compliant | 25-40 Lakhs | High | 5,000+ | 5-10% | Affordable fees, proximity to Europe | Licensing hurdle, need for postgraduate qualification for independent practice, risk of exceeding NMC’s 10-year limit |
Details on Russia and Georgia’s Non-Compliance with NMC FMGL Regulations:
Russia
Licensing Exam Language: The licensing exam in Russia is conducted in Russian, which creates a significant challenge for Indian students who are not proficient in the language.
Risk: Failure to pass the exam means students cannot practice medicine in Russia, and the degree becomes invalid for Indian practice under NMC guidelines. This can cause delays in fulfilling NMC’s 10-year completion requirement.
Georgia
Licensing Hurdle: According to Georgian medical law (Article 5), MBBS graduates can only work as junior doctors under supervision, not as independent practitioners. This contradicts NMC’s requirement for independent practice eligibility in the country of study.
Implications for NMC: Graduates from Georgia may face rejection of their license to practice in India.
Extended Duration: To qualify for independent practice in Georgia, students must pursue a Postgraduate degree, adding 2-3 years to the standard 6-year MBBS program. This results in a total duration of 9+ years, making it nearly impossible to meet NMC’s 10-year limit for degree completion, internship, licensing, and NExT exam.
These countries, although offering affordable education, carry significant risks for students aspiring to practice medicine in India.
We will help you to choose a Medical University Abroad based on all possible factors.
Choosing a country/university to study MBBS Abroad requires immense research. With over a decade of experience, we help you effortlessly navigate the process of choosing the right country & university based on your needs.
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In the context of selecting the right university for medical studies abroad, the term “NMC-recognized” refers to universities meeting the standards set by the National Medical Commission (NMC) of India. While the Medical Council of India (MCI) previously maintained a list of recognized medical universities for MBBS abroad, the responsibility has now shifted to the NMC.
Despite the absence of a specific list, the NMC’s Foreign Medical Graduate Licentiate Regulations 2021, introduced in November 2021, define the criteria for recognizing degrees from foreign medical universities. Any university that adheres to the regulations outlined in the FMGL Regulations 2021 will be acknowledged by the NMC, enabling graduates to appear for the National Exit Test (NEXT) in India.
Before finalizing plans to study medicine abroad, it is crucial to thoroughly review and ensure that the chosen university complies with the FMGL Regulations 2021. (1.) Foreign Medical Degree with minimum duration of 54 months. (2) Must have undergone an internship of twelve months in addition to the course, in the same foreign institution. (3) Received a foreign medical degree with entire course in English. (4) FMGs need to be registered with the respective professional regulatory body or otherwise, competent to grant license to practise medicine in their respective jurisdiction of the country in which the medical degree is awarded. (5) The entire course, training and internship or clerkship shall be done outside India in the same foreign medical institution throughout the course of study and no part of medical training and internship shall be done in India or in any country other than country from where the primary medical qualification is obtained. (6) The total duration of the foreign medical graduation course shall be completed within ten years from the date of joining the course.
Should any uncertainties arise regarding whether a particular college, university, or country aligns with the FMGL Regulations 2021...
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